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Clam Digging on the Kenai Peninsula of Alaska

How To Dig Razor Clams - Clam Digging 101

Razor clams are found by the imprint left on the sand surface as the clam's neck is withdrawn. When a "show" or "dimple" is found, a scoop or two of sand is dug away beside the dimple and the clam is located by reaching into the sand in the side of the hole. Be careful not to dig too close to the dimple or the clam will be damaged.

Clam digging with a clam shovel.

Almost all clams with broken shells will die, therefore diggers are required to retain all clams regardless of size. The current limit for clams dug along the western beaches of the Kenai Peninsula is the first 60 clams dug, regardless of size or condition. Clams with broken shells are slightly harder to clean, but their eating quality is not impaired.

Most clams are dug with special narrow bladed clam shovels. These shovels are available in most Alaskan hardware and sporting goods stores. Clams can also be dug with a clam "gun" or "tube." The "gun" is simply a pipe or tube of about four-inch diameter with a handle and a small air vent at the closed upper end. Digging is done by pushing the tube down over the clam dimple with a rocking motion. The air vent is then blocked with a finger or thumb and the core of sand, with the clam enclosed, is pulled up and dropped on the beach. Guns do not work well on beaches containing significant amounts of gravel or rock.

Clam digging with a clam gun.

The digger should also be aware that this species has acquired its common name for a very good reason. Hasty or improper digging techniques often crush the clam shell. A careless digger reaching into the sand may realize a cut finger in short order as hands and fingers may become somewhat numb from the cold water and one does not have the sensitivity to feel the sharp shell.


Introduction | Where to Dig Razor Clams | When to Dig Razor Clams
How to Dig Razor Clams | Cooking & Cleaning

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